Architectural technician

Architectural technicians use their technological knowledge to make sure building designs work as intended in real life.

They work on domestic, commercial and industrial projects.

Architectural technicians support architectural technologists, architects and other professionals in the construction industry.

They can negotiate the construction project and manage the whole process from conception to completion. They also work with clients after construction, getting feedback and appraising the performance of buildings.

Duties include: collecting, organising and investigating technical information for use during project development; preparing drawings; creating plans; developing specifications for construction work; using computer aided design (CAD) as well as traditional drawing methods.

Architectural technologists are involved in: assessing clients' needs; collecting and analysing technical data; advising on legal requirements; getting tenders and negotiating contracts; advising on materials; conducting land and building surveys; making drawings for use on site; and checking progress and examining completed building work.

Starting salaries may be between £15,000 to £20,000 a year.

With experience, this could rise to between £28,000 and £40,000.

You can either study for an academic qualification before starting work, or follow a work-based route.

If studying before starting work, The Chartered Institute of Architectural Technologists (CIAT) recommend the following qualifications: architectural technicians – BTEC HNC/HND or foundation degree in Architectural Design or Architectural Technology; architectural technologists – BTEC HND or degree approved by the CIAT.

Degree courses can take three or four years full-time (or the part-time equivalent). Four-year programmes often include a year's industry experience, which is a good way to gain practical experience and make contacts. You should check with colleges and universities for entry requirements.

When you have successfully completed an appropriate course you can apply for Associate membership of the CIAT. This means you can apply for relevant work and complete the professional qualification stage of your training – see the training and development section below for details.

If taking a work-based route, you may be able to get into this area through an Apprenticeship scheme. The range of Apprenticeships available in your area will depend on the local jobs market and the types of skills employers need from their workers. For more information on Apprenticeships, visit www.apprenticeships.org.uk.

Alternatively, some employers in this sector may take you on if you have around four GCSEs (A-C) and two A levels or a BTEC National Certificate/Diploma. Relevant subjects include science, technology, building services engineering and construction. Once you are working in a related area, you may then take one of the recommended qualifications (BTEC HNC/HND or degree) on a part-time basis.